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Black Marriage Myths — Do You Believe Them?

By Turiya S.A. Raheem
Add Comment Add Comment | Comments: 8 | Posted Jan. 25, 2012

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Over the last few months when families were gathering for all types of occasions, some of the young men in our family refused to attend because of “so many divorced couples and so few new marriages.” 

I was disappointed by their absence but understood their sentiments. Like many modern American families, we’ve had so many divorces now that one niece asked, “Is divorce a tradition in our family?”

How do you answer a question like this without getting into people’s personal business? It’s not like anyone planned on getting divorced or like all the divorces happened for the same reasons. Also, at least in our family, many of the divorcees have moved on to successful second marriages. 

I look around at all of our 20-somethings, though, and wonder what the future holds for them in terms of marriages, divorces, step-families and such. Whenever we get together now, someone is always asking, “When are we going to have another wedding?”

That recent Pew study that reported the number of married Americans 18 and older will probably drop below 50 percent in the next few years did not surprise me and when you add in the statistics on African-Americans, the future of marriages can seem somewhat bleak. 

The Pew study went on to say that the recession seems to have made many men shy away from marriage, because working class people of all colors still view marriage as at least partly an economic consideration. 

Depending on one’s source of information, African-American men are experiencing unemployment between 12 and 20 percent! Some researchers say that young adults, in general, are abandoning marriage while others say that they are simply postponing it until later because of their own experiences with divorced parents, because of more pressing career moves, and maybe because there is a greater tolerance for cohabitation in our society today.

Generally speaking, African-Americans are still considered very conservative and less tolerant of cohabitation, however, and when I discuss these issues with the young women in my own family, all of them would prefer pretty traditional marriages and family life. 

These single women, mostly college educated, talked about the craziness of the dating scene and the dismal prospects for marriage, but when I shared with them an article someone sent me from the Root.com (August 2011), they had to agree with the assessment of author Jenee Desmond-Harris: the mainstream media’s analysis (of marriage in the African-American family) is divisive and defeatist.

Desmond-Harris cites the research of two scholars from Howard University and Morehouse. These scholars, Toldson and Marks, are on a mission to tear down the myths that have consumed the Black community, and black women in particular, for years: there are not enough good black men to go around; most black men are either homosexual, incarcerated or “undesirable” (ie., unemployed) and if you’re highly educated, you might as well get used to being single.

According to Toldson and Marks’s research, 75 percent of black women get married before they turn 35 years old (“older” according to the Pew study), 36 percent of those with high school diplomas, 47 percent of those with bachelor’s degrees, 59 percent of those with master’s and 62 percent of those with doctorates.

As for the myth that there are about nine available black women for every one black man, Toldson and Marks reported that there was no actual data to support this. It’s simply been an urban myth floating around our communities for years and making men feel more empowered and entitled while making women feel insecure about their prospects for marriage.

As for black women being more educated than black men, yes, Toldson and Marks found this to be true in terms of college degrees, but more black men continue to earn over $75,000 a year and they are twice as likely as black women to earn more than $250,000. 

Also, more than 80 percent of black men have black wives, despite many black women thinking that they are marrying more and faster “outside the race.” 

Toldson and Marks encouraged people to 1) scrutinize the media carefully, 2) keep the dialogue about Black family marriages positive and 3) get rid of the self-hate language and the negative beliefs about ourselves. 

I was so happy to find some actual research to back up what I’d been telling my daughters, nieces and cousins for years. If you want a good African-American man for your husband, you’ve got to believe that one is out there. Keep your options open; he may not come driving a Benz or in a suit and tie. You can’t fall for the myths and stereotypes.

Recently, I learned that our family can expect a couple new marriages in 2012! I can’t wait to tell the young men of the family that they’ll have more male company at family gatherings. 

Last Saturday, Uncle Mooney and Aunt Elsie Washington celebrated their 60th anniversary with family and close friends.

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1. Thelma Witherspoon said... on Jan 29, 2012 at 07:29PM

“Turiya,

I enjoyed this article on Black Marriages, President Barak and Michelle Obama has shown the world that the Black Family is not distinct. There are many more Black Families with a mother and father in a home who have raised their families to the best of the abilities. My parents Bishop Luke and Pastor Juanita Witherspoon this May will be married for 50 years and I know many families throughout the United States of America who has stayed together and made it during difficult times and survived just like them, although I was not one of them. I still believe that the Black family is important in our communities, they are not always recognized as being infulential in the community however it you stayed and provided for your family a home and precious memories you are heros and sheros in my book.”

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2. Hajar Verrett said... on Jan 30, 2012 at 09:39AM

“Wow! I enjoyed this article very much! I am soo glad that the point is being made to not believe what the media portrays. Do your own research! I would love to read an article on how the media keeps our communities brainwashed and believing just what they want us to believe, that we don't have the power to create exactly what we want for ourselves. I come in contact everyday with many beautiful black men. No one is perfect, but they sure do exist! I love this!”

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3. Henrietta Wallace Shelton said... on Jan 31, 2012 at 03:22PM

“Turiya, thanks for the facts - I was not clear on some of the issues that you stated, 80% of black men who marry black women I am impress. I also know of positive marriages in our race and my family. Thanks for the excellent article - Keep up the good work.”

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4. Griffin said... on Feb 2, 2012 at 02:19PM

“So glad you have pushed past the hype and provided some information from really informed sources. For more real information about the Black Family during Slavery read H. erbert Gutman. His book is old but still relevant and sheds light on the many myths that are perpetuated about the Black Family”

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5. Anonymous said... on Feb 3, 2012 at 11:35AM

“Sadly, besides the myth about a shortage of good Black men, people simply make a bad choice in picking their mate. Think about it, how many married couples do you see where the man is shorter than the woman? So a kind, loving, responsible, educated, spiritual, etc. Black man will likely be passed up by some women, knowingly or unknowingly, if he is short. We must first be sure that what we want in spouse goes well beyond looks and money. I used to tell our girls be careful not to marry a good lookin, wealthy wife beater.”

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6. Quanda B said... on Feb 7, 2012 at 05:12PM

“This Article was very informative Professor Raheem, That recent Pew study that reported the number of married Americans 18 and older will probably drop below 50 percent in the next few years did not surprise me and when you add in the statistics on African-Americans, the future of marriages can seem somewhat bleak. That stood out to me and when I read it the stats were very sad to me. Black Marriages will indeed change in the future but it is up to the Black community to change that.”

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7. gene kidd said... on Feb 14, 2012 at 11:59AM

“My parents have been married over 50yrs and buried side by side! Young black educated women give themselves and Black men a hard! If all would just ease up just maybe all could find a mate or companion! And young Black women need to stop being in the company of thugs and stop taking kids to jails for "visits"! Take them to a museum!”

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8. Anonymous said... on Apr 4, 2012 at 02:21PM

“Wonderfully written. Very important topic!!!”

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